One of the most common questions dog owners face is, “Can I feed this to my dog?” Dogs seem to be up for eating just about anything, but what may appear delicious to them can be harmful or even deadly. And despite their impassioned pleas for a bite of whatever’s for dinner, it’s best for owners to know what their furry friends can and can’t have.

Dogs have different metabolisms from humans, meaning that foods we consider harmless—or even healthy—can have dangerous effects on them. Grapes, chocolate, onions, and macadamia nuts are just a few examples of everyday items that can be toxic to dogs. On the other hand, small amounts of safe fruits, vegetables or lean meats can add variety and enrichment to your dog’s diet when offered correctly.

Foods that are safe for dogs

Fruits & Vegetables

  • Apples (remove seeds & core)
  • Bananas
  • Blueberries
  • Strawberries
  • Watermelon (seedless, no rind)
  • Carrots
  • Pumpkin (plain, cooked or raw)
  • Green beans
  • Sweet potato (cooked, plain)
  • Zucchini

Proteins

  • Cooked lean meats: chicken, turkey, beef, lamb (no seasoning, no bones, no fat)
  • Cooked fish: salmon, sardines (boneless, no seasoning)
  • Cooked eggs

Grains & Dairy

  • Plain rice
  • Plain pasta (small amounts)

Even when a food is considered safe for dogs, moderation is key — safe doesn’t mean unlimited. Overindulging, even in healthy options, can lead to stomach upsets, weight gain, or other health issues, so consider these foods as occasional treats rather than everyday meals.

It’s also important to keep in mind each dog is unique, and while this guide covers many common safe foods, there will always be exceptions. If you’re ever unsure about a treat or snack, it’s best to consult with your veterinarian first. By offering safe foods in moderation and being mindful of what your dog eats, you can share a meal while keeping your furry friend happy, healthy, and safe.

Pet insurance can help by covering a portion of the eligible vet bill if the unexpected happens. Because it is difficult to predict the costs of veterinary care, it can help to have measures in place to help prepare for the unexpected. Check out our partner network and explore our policy tools to find a pet insurance policy.

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