Since 2013 with the release of new tick paralysis preventatives including NexGard, Bravecto and Scalibor, insurance claims have dropped from 0.6% to around 0.2%. However, if a dog or cat is affected by a paralysis tick, it is still a serious and potentially fatal disease. Not all pets survive even with the most advanced treatment available.

Tick paralysis occurs mostly in known tick areas, particularly along Australia’s east coast.

Tick paralysis claims location map

Paralysis ticks attach onto dogs and cats and then burrow their mouth-parts into the skin. The tick feeds on the host’s blood, injecting small amounts of toxic saliva into the dog or cat, which causes weakness and ultimately paralysis.

Treatment and costs

Most tick paralysis cases are treated by general practice vets, but there has been an increase in the number of dogs and cats receiving treatment at emergency and specialist/referral hospitals where they are able to provide 24-hour care for critical patients.

Some animals require assistance with breathing to maintain adequate oxygen levels, as the tick toxin affects an animal’s respiration.

Prevention is the best cure, as treatment can add up to thousands of dollars if the pet requires intensive care and/or mechanical assistance to breathe.

Generally, pet insurance policies have an annual sub-limit for paralysis tick treatment, so insurers will only cover you up to a certain amount. Refer to your insurer for full coverage details.

Tips to help protect your pet   

  • Use paralysis tick preventatives. There are excellent products that are long-acting and easy to administer. PetSure vets recommend Bravecto, Seresto or NexGard. The bonus is that these products also cover for fleas. Vets can also advise on the best product based on individual circumstances.
  • Avoid bush habitats if possible. The coastal strip of the east coast of Australia, running from far north Queensland to Victoria, is where paralysis ticks are located. Before visiting tick-prone areas, even only for short periods, use preventatives.
  • Have long-haired pets clipped to make it easier to find ticks. Check pets for ticks every day (front legs, neck, face and ears are common targets).
  • Check every part of pets and, if a tick is found, look for others.
  • If a tick is found, remove it immediately with a pair of tweezers by gently pulling upwards and seek veterinary attention.

Pet insurance can help by covering a portion of the eligible vet bill if the unexpected happens. Because it is difficult to predict the costs of veterinary care, it can help to have measures in place to help prepare for the unexpected. Check out our partner network and explore our policy tools to find a pet insurance policy.

Not all conditions or items are covered by Pet Insurance. Refer to the applicable Product Disclosure Statement for information about coverage and exclusions.